Exploring Couples Therapy in November Clinical Supervision

Couples therapy, also known as marital or relationship therapy, is a type of psychotherapy designed to help couples improve their relationship and resolve conflicts. Couples therapy can benefit couples of all types, including married couples and couples in committed relationships.

Couples therapy aims to help partners understand each other better, communicate more effectively, and develop new ways of resolving conflicts and challenges. Through therapy, couples can learn to identify and address underlying emotional and psychological issues affecting their relationship and develop new coping strategies and skills to improve their relationship.

Couples therapy typically involves both partners participating in therapy sessions together, with the therapist facilitating communication and helping the partners to understand each other's perspectives and needs. Depending on the couple's specific needs, the therapist may use various therapeutic techniques and approaches, including cognitive-behavioral therapy, emotionally focused therapy, and others.

Couples therapy can be a helpful tool for couples experiencing relationship challenges, such as difficulties with communication, trust issues, or problems with intimacy. By working through these challenges and learning new strategies for resolving conflicts, couples can strengthen their relationship and improve their overall quality of life.

A skilled couples therapist should have a range of skills and qualities that enable them to help couples navigate relationship challenges and improve their relationship effectively. Some of the key skills that make a good couples therapist include the following:

  1. Active listening: The therapist should be an effective listener, able to understand and respond to the concerns and perspectives of both partners.

  2. Empathy: The therapist should be able to understand and connect with both partners' emotions and experiences, helping them feel heard and validated.

  3. Communication skills: The therapist should be skilled in facilitating communication between partners and able to help them identify and address communication problems.

  4. Conflict resolution skills: The therapist should be knowledgeable about effective strategies for resolving conflicts and able to help couples develop new ways of handling relationship challenges.

  5. Objectivity: The therapist should be able to remain neutral and avoid taking sides in the relationship, helping to promote fairness and understanding between partners.

  6. Flexibility: The therapist should be flexible and able to adapt their approach as needed to meet each couple's unique needs and goals.

  7. Cultural competence: The therapist should know and be sensitive to cultural and individual differences and be able to work with couples from diverse backgrounds and orientations.

  8. Knowledge of couple dynamics: The therapist should understand the dynamics of intimate relationships and be able to help couples identify and address relationship patterns and issues.

By possessing these skills and qualities, a good couples therapist can help couples build stronger relationships, improve communication and intimacy, and develop more effective conflict-resolution skills.

Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT) is a form of couples therapy designed to help couples improve their emotional connection and resolve relationship challenges. EFT is based on the idea that emotional bonds are at the heart of strong, healthy relationships and that relationship challenges often stem from emotional connection and communication difficulties.

In EFT, the therapist works with the couple to identify and understand the emotional interaction patterns causing difficulties in their relationship. The therapist helps the couple to express their emotions and experiences and to understand each other's perspectives and needs. This process can lead to a deeper emotional connection and increased intimacy between partners.

EFT is based on the idea that specific interventions can strengthen the emotional bond between partners. The therapist helps the couple identify and express their emotions and understand their partner's emotional needs and perspectives. Through this process, the couple can develop a more secure emotional bond and improve their ability to communicate and resolve conflicts.

EFT is effective in helping couples overcome a range of relationship challenges, including difficulties with communication, trust, and intimacy. The approach has been well-researched and has produced positive outcomes for most couples.

If you're considering couples therapy, emotionally focused therapy can be a helpful approach to consider. It can provide couples with the tools and skills to improve their emotional connection and build stronger, healthier relationships.

Gottman Therapy is a form of couples therapy that Drs  John and Julie Gottman developed. It is based on research into the dynamics of successful and unsuccessful relationships and is designed to help couples build and maintain strong, healthy relationships.

Gottman Therapy is a research-based approach that combines techniques and interventions to help couples improve their relationship. The therapy focuses on increasing intimacy, improving communication, and resolving conflicts healthily and productively.

The therapist works with the couple to identify and understand their behavior and communication patterns and helps them develop new strategies for improving their relationship. This may involve teaching the couple new communication skills, helping them understand each other's needs and perspectives, and addressing any underlying emotional or psychological issues affecting their relationship.

Gottman Therapy also strongly emphasizes creating a positive and supportive therapeutic environment. The therapist works to create a safe and non-judgmental space where the couple can feel comfortable expressing their thoughts and feelings.

Gottman Therapy is effective in helping couples overcome a wide range of relationship challenges, including difficulties with communication, trust, and intimacy. The approach has been well-researched and has produced positive outcomes for most couples.

Psychoanalytic therapy is a form of psychotherapy based on the theories of Sigmund Freud and other psychoanalytic theorists. While psychoanalytic therapy is typically considered individual therapy, it can also be used in couples therapy to help couples understand and address the unconscious and psychological factors that may affect their relationship.

In psychoanalytic couples therapy, the therapist works with the couple to explore the unconscious motivations and conflicts contributing to relationship problems. The therapist helps the couple understand their unconscious motivations and emotional experiences and identify and address any underlying psychological issues that may affect their relationship.

Psychoanalytic couples therapy can be helpful for couples struggling with deep-seated relationship issues or unresolved emotional conflicts. The therapy can give couples a deeper understanding of their emotional experiences and motivations and help them develop new strategies for improving their relationship.



To prepare for our conversation, we ask you to review the following documents and episodes:

1) Emotionally Focused Therapy

2) Gottman Therapy

3) Psychoanalytic Couples Therapy: Showtimes Couples Therapy and information on Dr. Orna

Clinical supervision is an investment in your career and mental health and an opportunity to network with other clinicians. Supervision protects clients, supports practitioners, and ensures that competent social workers and counselors deliver quality services and adhere to professional standards.

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October 2023: Examining Congruence & Therapeutic Alliance